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How to mess around with neurons: a short neuron-steering guide for Qwen3.5-4B

Original title: How to mess around with neurons... a short guide

The author shares a method for single-neuron activation steering on Qwen3.5-4B (32 layers, 9,216 neurons each): add a hook on the down_proj of a chosen layer that pushes one neuron by a fixed dose (0.75 to 1 works well; above 1-1.5 usually produces gibberish), savable as a control vector for llama.cpp via --control-vector. The guide covers three ways to find interesting neurons — random search in middle layers, gradient shortlisting with an LLM judge, and activation mining for topic detectors — plus advice to verify by pushing 3-5 other neurons in the same layer as controls. The approach is inspired by justinrhowell's neuron-steering repo, and neurons can also be looked up on Neuronpedia.

Why it matters

The author shares concrete methods for steering single neurons in Qwen3.5-4B, along with three ways to find interesting neurons, all directly reproducible.

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