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Artificial Analysis 新版智能指数扩大开源与闭源模型差距

原标题:New Artificial Analysis index widens the gap between open and closed models

Artificial Analysis 全面改版其 Intelligence Index,Kimi K3.1 Pro 从第 4 名跌至第 9 名,开源模型与榜首的差距由 3 分扩大到 12 分。新版指数 60% 依赖私有测试集以防止 benchmaxxing,Grok 4.7 也下降 12 分。Nathan Lambert 认为 RL 环境与基准相似也是原因之一;但私有测试集的缺陷可能难以被发现,Artificial Analysis 就曾在新版 AA-Omniscience 中修订过含糊和有问题的题目。

为什么值得看

文章解释了新评测方法为何会改变排名,并给出行业研究者对训练与基准差异的补充视角。

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原文

Artificial Analysis overhauled its Intelligence Index, causing Kimi K3.1 Pro to drop five spots in the rankings. The model originally launched in fourth place, but it falls to ninth behind eight closed models in version 5. Artificial Analysis now puts the gap between open models and the top of the leaderboard at 12 points, up from 3 points previously.

Bild: AAII

For the first time, 60 percent of the index relies on private test sets to prevent "benchmaxxing," the practice of training models specifically on known test questions. Kimi K3.1 Pro's drop suggests the old index made some models look better than they were. Grok 4.7 also lost 12 points.

AI researcher Nathan Lambert thinks benchmaxxing is only part of the story. Many training gains today happen in reinforcement learning environments with tasks that resemble the benchmarks. Keeping up across multiple domains at once takes sophisticated RL infrastructure, and not every lab has it.

Closed test sets do have a downside, since outsiders can no longer spot errors in the prompts. The AA-Omniscience knowledge test proves those errors exist. Artificial Analysis had to revise ambiguous and flawed questions in that benchmark for the new index.

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事件综述

Artificial Analysis 智能指数 v5 改版引争议:开源闭源差距扩大

2026 年 10 月 28 日,Artificial Analysis 发布 Intelligence Index v5 全面改版,多家媒体与评论者对此展开讨论。新版指数按知识工作、编码、科学、通用四项各占 25% 加权,包含 AA-Briefcase、FrontierCode 2.0、Terminal-Bench 4.0 等评测,并转向提示词不公开的私有基准,其中约 60% 依赖私有测试集,以防模型针对性刷分(benchmaxxing)。改版带来明显排名变化:据 The Decoder 报道,待发布开源权重模型 Kimi K3.1 Pro 从第 4 名跌至第 9 名,开源模型与榜首的分差由 3 分扩大到 12 分,Grok 4.7 也下降了 12 分。Interconnects 作者 Nathan Lambert 评析认为,新指数偏向通用智能体协作方向,开源模型的衰退被夸大,其价值在于把高推理需求领域压到硬件商品价格并让企业拥有和定制智能;他还指出 RL 环境与基准相似也是排名变化原因之一,但私有测试集的缺陷可能难以被发现——Artificial Analysis 曾在新版 AA-Omniscience 中修订过含糊和有问题的题目。此外,Lambert 强调基准行业本质是信任问题:Artificial Analysis 和 Arena 都依靠实验室付费的预发布测试盈利,他更信任非营利、学术机构和 CAISI 等机构,并呼吁出现更多带不同偏好的智能指数。目前事件聚焦于指数改版对开源与闭源模型差距衡量方式的影响及对私有基准可信度的讨论,尚无后续官方回应的报道。

其他来源的报道 1