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《纽约时报》等起诉 Brave 浏览器:指控 AI 抓取并绕过付费墙

原标题:The New York Times sues Brave web browser for AI scraping and bypassing paywalls

《纽约时报》等多家出版物对 Brave 浏览器开发商 Brave Software 提起诉讼,指控其非法抓取内容训练 AI 并让用户绕过付费墙。据《纽约每日新闻》、芝加哥论坛报和奥兰多哨兵报的诉状,Brave 将抓取的网站索引变现,向 AI 公司提供付费访问其索引中实时在线内容的途径,AI 公司用其训练模型或回答用户查询。

为什么值得看

诉讼指控 Brave 向 AI 公司付费开放抓取索引并帮助绕过付费墙,可为关注内容版权与 AI 训练数据争议的读者提供进展。

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原文

The New York Times and a group of other publications have filed lawsuits against the company that makes the Brave web browser over alleged unlawful scraping to train AI and also letting users bypass their paywalls, as reported by Reuters.

According to a complaint filed by the New York Daily News, the Chicago Tribune, and the Orlando Sentinel, Brave Software has monetized its index of scraped websites by, in part, providing AI companies with paid access to “real-time online content from the Brave Index.” The AI companies then use that index to train their models, access content to “respond to specific user queries,” or both. Brave has allegedly provided “stolen copyrighted content” to “many” AI companies including Anthropic, Perplexity, Mistral, xAI, and Cohere.

Brave also promotes “hundreds of top publishers” as being accessible through its “Paywall blocker” feature in its browser.

“Brave has never asked for the Publishers’ permission to access their websites, much less to copy the material and provide it to users or other AI companies,” the complaint says. “On the contrary, as noted above, Brave allows its users to bypass the Publishers’ paywalls without their consent, and has taken other steps that prevent the Publishers from blocking Brave’s access to the Publishers’ websites. Brave has never compensated the Publishers for the unlawful use, copying, and distribution of the Publishers’ copyrighted content.”

“While we believe in the ethical and responsible use and development of AI, Brave has flouted established copyright law and ignored repeated requests by The Times to stop its infringing conduct,” Graham James, an NYT spokesperson, says in a statement to The Verge. “We filed this lawsuit to hold Brave accountable for stealing our content to power its own products and to provide it to some of the most prominent and well resourced generative AI companies in the world.”

“AI giants are now desperate to avoid getting caught red-handed stealing news from publishers, so Brave Software is selling them a back door to the journalism they know they have no right to,” says Steven Lieberman, the attorney who filed the lawsuit on behalf of the other three publications. “Buying stolen goods secondhand doesn’t make them legitimate. Brave must be held responsible for laundering pirated reporting for the AI industry.”

Brave, Anthropic, Mistral, SpaceXSI, and Cohere didn’t immediately reply to a request for comment. “The New York Times is overpaying its attorneys and underpaying its journalists. (Who could’ve easily identified the disinformation in this suit.)” says Jesse Dwyer, Perplexity’s chief communications officer.

Update, November 2nd: Clarified that one lawsuit was filed by New York Daily News_, the_ Chicago Tribune_, and the_ Orlando Sentinel_, not the companies that run them. Also added a statement from the attorney who filed the lawsuit on behalf of those publications._

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  • Jay Peters

原文版权归 The Verge · AI 及原作者所有,本站转载仅供阅读。如需删除,请联系 support@aisa.one。

事件综述

《纽约时报》等起诉 Brave 涉 AI 抓取与绕过付费墙

2026 年 11 月 2 日,《纽约时报》在曼哈顿联邦法院起诉隐私浏览器公司 Brave Software,指控其抓取该报版权内容并非法分发给诉讼中点名的 Anthropic、Perplexity、Mistral、xAI 和 Cohere,称 Brave 是向 AI 公司供应和转售“被盗版权内容”的供应商与经销商。诉讼称 Brave 使用未具名爬虫建立了超过 300 亿网页的索引,出版方无法屏蔽;同时指控 Brave 提供绕过付费墙的功能,并屏蔽出版方广告、售卖自家广告。《纽约时报》寻求禁令和赔偿。同日,Daily News(纽约每日新闻)、Chicago Tribune(芝加哥论坛报)和 Orlando Sentinel(奥兰多哨兵报)也提起了类似诉讼,指控 Brave 将抓取的网站索引变现,向 AI 公司提供付费访问其索引中实时在线内容的途径,供其训练模型或回答用户查询。据 TechCrunch 报道,Brave 成立于 2015 年,已融资约 2.5 亿美元;《纽约时报》此前也曾就类似主张起诉 OpenAI 和 Perplexity。截至报道发布,Brave 尚未回应置评请求,事件尚处诉讼初期。

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