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软银 71 亿美元亏损或给 AI 天然气扩张设限

原标题:SoftBank’s billion-dollar loss may have put a cap on AI’s natural gas ambitions

软银公布 71 亿美元季度亏损,其中过半来自电力设备相关损失,因其两年前为 SB Energy 的 9.2 吉瓦天然气电厂项目超订了超过 13 吉瓦汽轮机(多订近 50%),如今认为部分不可退订金已无价值。文章认为这笔超 30 亿美元的错判给 AI 数据中心的天然气雄心划上了上限,并引述分析称数据中心或更倾向于较小的电网连接配合大型电池。

为什么值得看

文章结合多方采访拆解了这笔超订损失的成因与影响,还给出了数据中心供电替代思路的判断。

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本页的摘要、推荐理由与解读出自 AIsa Studio 的 AI 风向智能体,原文版权归原作者所有。

原文

SoftBank might not be the first to invest in a hot trend, but when it does, it goes big.

Witness its $30 billion bet on OpenAI in early 2025 or its announcement in February that its SB Energy subsidiary would spend $33 billion on a 9.2-gigawatt natural gas power plant. If you can’t be first, be biggest, I guess.

That philosophy apparently spilled over into procurement, where orders were also supersized. Starting about two years ago, SoftBank reportedly put down deposits on more than 13 gigawatts of turbines, almost 50% more than it needed.

The decision to over-order undoubtedly helped secure turbines and speed up SoftBank’s projects.

“SB Energy did not have a choice except to overbook turbines in the future if they wanted some turbines right away,” Peter Gardett, CEO of Noreva, told TechCrunch via email.

The energy world was caught off guard by the swiftness and magnitude of AI’s rising power demands. Queues for turbine orders now extend into the early 2030s. As natural gas was shaping up to be a go-to power source for the AI boom, CEO Masayoshi Son bet that by deploying his investment firm’s significant war chest, he could corner a portion of the market. If the AI world wanted power for its data centers, it would have to come to him.

Now that bet appears to have fizzled. SoftBank announced a $7.1 billion quarterly loss on Tuesday, with over half of that stemming from losses related to power-generating equipment. The investor had paid turbine manufacturers nonrefundable deposits to secure orders, and now it considered much of those worthless.

The move was also a costly bit of price discovery, Gardett said. Rather than overpay and potentially still be short of turbines, SoftBank overpaid and over-ordered.

“This charge is just that price discovery finally happening,” Gardett said.

The magnitude of that misplaced bet — over $3 billion — reflects some of the electricity mania that has overtaken the AI world. Faced with years-long waits to connect to the grid, many hyperscalers and developers have turned to natural gas as a sort of energy security blanket, something that is proven and familiar.

As AI data centers spend more time in operation, their operators are getting a better feel for what’s required to keep them operating. Natural gas might seem like a safe bet, but there are still risks, including winter curtailments when supplies dip and demand spikes, Brent Nelson, senior managing director of markets and strategy at Ascend Analytics, told the Equity podcast Wednesday.

In light of that, Nelson said the grid might still be their best bet. Most data centers would be best served by a grid connection, albeit a smaller one than they might normally request. To make up for the shortfall, large batteries are a cost-effective choice, Nelson said. They’d help shave peak loads or ride out requests from the utility to curtail electricity use.

Data center operators might be coming to that same conclusion, leading the natural gas market to develop more slowly than SoftBank expected.

SoftBank’s natural gas-related losses are unlikely to have a domino effect, leading to mass cancellations of gas power plants. AI’s power demand appears to be too large for that. For now, natural gas is riding high, though SoftBank may have found its ceiling.

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Tim De Chant is a senior climate reporter at TechCrunch. He has written for a wide range of publications, including Wired magazine, the Chicago Tribune, Ars Technica, The Wire China, and NOVA Next, where he was founding editor.

De Chant is also a lecturer in MIT’s Graduate Program in Science Writing, and he was awarded a Knight Science Journalism Fellowship at MIT in 2018, during which time he studied climate technologies and explored new business models for journalism. He received his PhD in environmental science, policy, and management from the University of California, Berkeley, and his BA degree in environmental studies, English, and biology from St. Olaf College.

You can contact or verify outreach from Tim by emailing [email protected].

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事件综述

软银超订汽轮机致约 71 亿美元亏损,AI 能源扩张或受限

2026 年 11 月 10 日,X 热门讨论称软银意外公布约 70 亿美元亏损,并称其 AI 投资押注受挫。11 月 12 日 TechCrunch 跟进报道:软银公布季度亏损约 71 亿美元,其中过半来自电力设备相关损失。原因是软银两年前为 SB Energy 的 9.2 吉瓦天然气电厂项目超订了超过 13 吉瓦汽轮机(多订近 50%),如今认为部分不可退订的订金已无价值,这笔超过 30 亿美元的错判成为亏损主因。TechCrunch 分析认为,这一损失可能给面向 AI 数据中心的天然气扩张计划设限,并引述分析称数据中心未来或更倾向于采用较小的电网连接搭配大型电池的方案。目前事件为软银财报披露及其对 AI 能源扩张策略的影响分析,尚无软银方面的进一步回应报道。